I-Intanethi yeZinto “yi-Intanethi yayo yonke into eQhagamshelweyo”.Lunxibelelwano olwandisiweyo nolwandisiweyo olusekwe kwi-Intanethi.Inokuqokelela naziphi na izinto okanye iinkqubo ezifuna ukujongwa, ukuqhagamshelwa, kunye nokusebenzisana ngexesha lokwenyani ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe obunje ngezinzwa zolwazi, itekhnoloji yokuchongwa kwamaza kanomathotholo, inkqubo yokuma kwihlabathi jikelele, i-infrared sensors, kunye ne-laser scanners.Zonke iintlobo zolwazi olufunekayo, ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufikelela kuthungelwano olunokwenzeka, ukuqonda unxibelelwano olukhoyo phakathi kwezinto nezinto, izinto kunye nabantu, kunye nokuqaphela ukuqonda okukrelekrele, ukuchongwa kunye nokulawulwa kwezinto kunye neenkqubo.Ikhonkco lokubonelela libandakanya ukuveliswa kwezinto, ukuhanjiswa, ukuthengisa, ukugcinwa kwempahla kunye namanye amakhonkco kwinkqubo yokuvelisa.Ulawulo lwekhonkco lonikezelo yinkqubo yolawulo enkulu kwaye entsonkothileyo, kwaye itekhnoloji ye-IoT inokwenza ulawulo lwekhonkco lobonelelo lube lula kwaye lucwangciswe.
Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-IoT ukwandisa ulawulo lwekhonkco lokubonelela ikakhulu kubandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Ulawulo lokuthengwa kwezinto ngobukrelekrele: Nge-Intanethi yetekhnoloji yeZinto, ukuthengwa kwezinto ezizenzekelayo kunye nolawulo lwe-inventri kunokuphunyezwa kwikhonkco lolawulo lokuthenga.Kumashishini, itekhnoloji yokuleyibhela ngobuchule inokusetyenziselwa ukuleyibhela izixhobo kunye neempahla, kunye nokwakha i-ecosystem edityanisiweyo yezixhobo kunye nothungelwano, ukwenza ulawulo lokuthengwa kwempahla lube nobukrelekrele kunye ne-automated, ukunciphisa iinkqubo zezandla kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
ULungiselelo kunye nolawulo lwezothutho: Itekhnoloji ye-IoT inokuqonda ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani kuthutho lwehlabathi kunye namakhonkco okubonelela.Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji enje ngokulandelela iGPS, iRFID, itekhnoloji yesivamvo, kuyenzeka ukulandelela iimeko zothutho lwemveliso, njengexesha lothutho, ubushushu bomthwalo, ukufuma, ukungcangcazela kunye nezinye izinto, kunye nokubonelela ngesilumkiso sangethuba semiba yomngcipheko wolungiselelo.Ngexesha elifanayo, ukulungiswa kwendlela kunokuqhutywa nge-algorithms ehlakaniphile, enokunciphisa ixesha lokuthutha kunye neendleko, ukuphucula ukuchaneka kokuhanjiswa kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi.
Qondanisa ulawulo lwendawo yokugcina impahla yedijithali: Itekhnoloji ye-IoT yenza ukuba uluhlu lwempahla kunye nolawulo lwezinto ezikwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla.Ngokusebenzisa iitekhnoloji ezinjengee-sensor kunye neekhowudi ezicwangcisiweyo, abasebenzi banokubeka iliso ngokuzenzekelayo, barekhode, banike ingxelo, kwaye balawule uluhlu lwempahla, kwaye banokulayisha olu lwazi kwimvelaphi yedatha ngexesha langempela ukwenzela ukuba ulwazi lunxibelelane omnye nomnye ukukhulisa nokulawula iindleko ze-inventri.
Uqikelelo lwengqikelelo kunye nokucwangciswa kwemfuno: Sebenzisa izinzwa ze-IoT kunye nohlalutyo olukhulu lwedatha ukuqokelela kunye nokuhlalutya imfuno yemarike, idatha yokuthengisa, ukuziphatha kwabathengi kunye nolunye ulwazi ukufezekisa uqikelelo lokubonelela kunye nokucwangciswa kwemfuno.Inokuqikelela utshintsho lwebango ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi, yandise ukucwangciswa kwemveliso kunye nolawulo lwempahla, kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko kunye neendleko.
Ulawulo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-asethi: Sebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-IoT ukubeka esweni ukude nokulawula izixhobo, oomatshini, kunye nezixhobo kwikhonkco lokubonelela ukuqonda ulawulo lwee-asethi ezikrelekrele kunye noqikelelo lolondolozo.Ukungaphumeleli kwezixhobo kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kunokubonwa ngexesha, ukulungiswa kunye nokugcinwa kunokwenziwa kwangaphambili, kwaye iindleko zokunciphisa ixesha kunye nokugcinwa kwazo zingancitshiswa.
Qonda ulawulo lwababoneleli: Itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto inokuqonda ukujonga ixesha lokwenyani kunye nengxelo kwikhonkco lobonelelo.Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zolawulo lwababoneleli bemveli, i-Intanethi yeZinto inokubonelela ngohlalutyo oluchanekileyo lwedatha kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi olupheleleyo, kunye nokuseka indlela yokulawula ababoneleli, ukuze amashishini abe nokuyiqonda ngcono imeko yababoneleli, babavavanye kwaye babalawule ngexesha, ukuze ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza komgangatho ophezulu wekhonkco lokubonelela.
Intsebenziswano yentsebenziswano kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi: Ukuseka iqonga lentsebenziswano phakathi kwababoneleli, ababoneleli ngenkonzo yolungiselelo kunye namahlakani ngeqonga le-Intanethi yeZinto ukuqonda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwexesha lokwenyani kunye nokwenziwa kwezigqibo ngentsebenziswano.Inokuphucula ukulungelelaniswa kunye nesantya sokuphendula phakathi kwazo zonke izixhumanisi kwikhonkco lokubonelela, kunye nokunciphisa izinga lempazamo kunye neendleko zonxibelelwano.
Ukushwankathela, itekhnoloji ye-Intanethi yeZinto inokwandisa ulawulo lwekhonkco lonikezelo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuthengwa, ulawulo lwezothutho, kunye nokugcinwa kwempahla, kunye nokudibanisa ngokufanelekileyo onke amakhonkco ukwenza inkqubo yobonelelo olusebenzayo kunye nobukrelekrele, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweshishini kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2023